The Switzerland of Tanzania

The Usambara Mountains, located in northeastern Tanzania, are famed for their lush landscapes, misty valleys, and serene hiking trails. Often called the “Switzerland of Africa,” the mountains offer a perfect blend of adventure, culture, and natural beauty, making them a top destination for trekking enthusiasts and nature lovers.

Trekking in the Usambara Mountains takes you through rolling hills, dense forests, and charming villages inhabited by the Shambaa and Sambaa people. Hikers can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views, discover endemic plants and flowers, and explore hidden waterfalls and forest trails. The region is ideal for moderate hikes, cultural exploration, and eco-tourism adventures.

The Usambaras are perfect for travelers looking for peaceful, off-the-beaten-path trekking, with opportunities to experience Tanzania’s natural beauty and local traditions.

Best Time To Visit

The best time to trek the Usambara Mountains is during the dry season (June to October) for clear trails and optimal visibility. The green season (November to May) brings lush scenery, blooming flowers, and a quieter trekking experience.

Highlights

  • Scenic trekking trails with panoramic views of valleys and forests

  • Rich biodiversity including endemic plants and birds

  • Explore charming local villages and experience Shambaa culture

  • Hidden waterfalls and peaceful forest walks

  • Ideal for moderate hikes and eco-tourism experiences

MAP OF USAMBARA MOUNTAINS

TOP DESTINATIONS

  • Serengeti National Park
  • Ngorongoro Crater
  • Tarangire National Park
  • Lake Manyara National Park
  • Arusha National Park

ACTIVITIES

  • Mount Meru Climbing
  • Walking Safari
  • Game Drive
  • Hiking
  • Canoeing

Usambara Mountains Itineraries

Overview:
A short trek exploring forests, waterfalls, and local villages. Ideal for beginners and those with limited time.

Itinerary:
Day 1: Drive to Usambara, visit Shume or Lushoto town, short forest walk. Overnight at a lodge.
Day 2: Full-day trek through forests, villages, and viewpoints. Return to Lushoto for departure.

Accommodation Options:

  • 🏕 Budget: Local guesthouse

  • 🏡 Mid-Range: Usambara Forest Lodge

  • 🌟 Luxury: Usambara Hilltop Lodge

Price Range (Per Person):

  • Budget: $250 – $350

  • Mid-Range: $450 – $600

  • Luxury: $800 – $1,000

Overview:
Combines trekking, village visits, and scenic viewpoints with cultural immersion.

Itinerary:
Day 1: Arrival in Usambara, explore Lushoto town and local markets.
Day 2: Full-day trekking to Shume Forest, waterfalls, and viewpoints. Overnight at lodge.
Day 3: Visit local villages, coffee plantations, and birdwatching before returning.

Accommodation Options:

  • 🏕 Budget: Guesthouse / Homestay

  • 🏡 Mid-Range: Usambara Forest Lodge

  • 🌟 Luxury: Usambara Hilltop Lodge

Price Range (Per Person):

  • Budget: $350 – $450

  • Mid-Range: $600 – $750

  • Luxury: $1,000 – $1,300

Overview:
A longer trekking and cultural tour covering forests, villages, waterfalls, and breathtaking views of the valleys.

Itinerary:
Day 1: Drive to Usambara, visit Lushoto, short forest walk.
Day 2: Trek to Shume Forest and waterfalls.
Day 3: Explore remote villages, coffee plantations, and viewpoints.
Day 4: Morning hike or birdwatching, then return to Moshi or Tanga.

Accommodation Options:

  • 🏕 Budget: Guesthouse / Homestay

  • 🏡 Mid-Range: Usambara Forest Lodge

  • 🌟 Luxury: Usambara Hilltop Lodge

Price Range (Per Person):

  • Budget: $500 – $650

  • Mid-Range: $750 – $950

  • Luxury: $1,300 – $1,600